What is Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)?
Rheumatoid arthritis is the state of an immune system, or "autoimmune disorder," which causes inflammation of the joints layer. It can also affect skin, eyes, lungs, heart, blood and nerves. Although signs of RA can come and go, illness can worsen over time and never go away. It is important to slow or stop initial, aggressive treatment.
what are the symptoms?
Joint swelling from RA comes with pain, heat, and swelling. Inflammation is usually symmetrical, occurring on both sides of the body at the same time (such as wrists, knees, or hands). Other symptoms of RA include joint hardness, especially after the duration of morning or inactivity; Running fatigue, and low-grade fever. Symptoms usually develop over the years, but they can come quickly for some people.
Who is this?
It usually happens between 30-60 years, but small and big people can get it. There is approximately 1% of the American population, which is two to three times more common in women than men. If you smoke or if you have a relative who suffers from this disease then you are more likely to get it.
what causes it?
Scientists do not know why people get RA Some people may have a genetic risk for this, which starts with a special infection that experts have not yet identified.
How does it affect joints?
Swelling of the lining of the joints, cartilage and bone can destroy, distort the affected joints. As soon as the situation progresses, joints can be painful and can not be worked.
What happens in the rest of the body?
RA can affect the body parts and areas other than joints, including:
- Rheumatoid nodes (shown here): firm knots under the skin and internal organs
- Sajogren's syndrome: Inflammation and damage to eyes and mouth glands; Other parts of the body can also be affected
- Pleuritis: swelling of the lungs layer
- Paracarditis: inflammation of the lining of the heart
- Anemia: Not enough healthy red blood cells
- Felty syndrome: Not enough white blood cells, besides this, eh is linked to the extended spleen
- Recovery: Blood vessel inflammation, which can obstruct the supply of blood to the tissues
What is juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA)?
Teenage RA is the most common type of arthritis in children. Like adult RA, this causes joint swelling, hardness, and damage. However, it can also affect the development of a child. Kishor RA is also known as Teen Idiopathic Arthritis. The meaning of "idiopathic" is unknown.
Ra and pregnancy
Surprisingly, rheumatoid arthritis increases in women during arthritis by 80%. This baby will be born after birth. Why this happens is not clear, you may need to make changes in your medicines during pregnancy and during pregnancy.
What doctors will check
Because symptoms can come and go, diagnosing them in early stages of RA is challenging. If you have these symptoms, then your doctor can do further testing:
- Morning hardness
- Swelling / fluid around several joints at the same time
- Swelling in wrists, hands or finger joints
- The same joints on both sides of your body are affected
- The firm lump (rheumatoid node) under the skin
Blood test can you get
If your doctor thinks that you have an RA, then he can give you blood tests to check the symptoms of swelling in the body. Other common tests are for rheumatoid arthritis (RF) and "anti-CCP" (anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide), which are mostly people with RA. There is no single test for RA, however.
Imaging Test You May May Attain
X-rays can help in the diagnosis of RA and can provide the baseline for comparison as the progress of the disease. You can get MRI or ultrasound to see joint damage and swelling.
Treatment for RA
Although there is no cure, treatment can reduce joint swelling and pain, prevent joint damage and help keep your joints in hand you should start ASAP. Your doctor will make a plan based on your special case, in which your age, the affected joints and the seriousness of the disease. It will include medicines and exercise to strengthen the muscles around the joints. Some people need surgery
Treatment
Medicines included in the drugs used for the treatment of RA which slow or stop the disease, steroids, and painkillers. You may need to take more than one type of medication, for example, you can take each other to protect your joints from pain and loss.
Is Surgery an Option?
If you have a lot of joint damage or pain, then your doctor may recommend surgery. Joint replacement (especially hips and knees) is the most common type for people with RA. Arthroscopy in other types of surgery (see damage To repair and insert a tube-like instrument in the joint) and tendon reconstruction.
Other treatments
Some people with RA get relief from using damp heat, acupuncture, and relaxation; Probably the dose that helps the RA is fish oils, brood seeds oil and cat paws. Contact your doctor before completing it because they can cause side effects and interact with your medicines.
What about diet?
However, "there is no rheumatic arthritis diet", many people with RA find that eating or eating certain foods helps in these symptoms. High foods in saturated fats (bacon, steak, butter) cause inflammation in the body; omega-3 fatty acids (salmon, tofu, walnuts) may be helpful. Some people feel that worse than other food items - such as tomatoes, citrus fruits, white potatoes, chillies, coffee and dairy-RA.
Dive in!
Regular exercises can help those harsh, painful joints, it also keeps bones and muscles strong, choose exercises like benign drag, resistance training and low impact aerobics (swimming, water aerobics). Be careful with any activity that puts pressure on joints, such as jogging or lifting heavier weight when you have a flare, then take some time off from workout. If you are not active yet, talk to your doctor before starting.
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